What is user testing?

User testing is defined as a technique used to gather insights and feedback from real users on a product. This process is essential in understanding how users interact with a product, what their needs and preferences are, and identifying any issues they may encounter while using it. By observing users as they navigate through the product or perform specific tasks, designers and developers can gain valuable insights that can inform design improvements and enhance user experience.

This method allows designers to validate their assumptions about usability and functionality, making it a critical component of the user-centered design approach. User testing can take various forms, including think-aloud protocols, where users express their thoughts while interacting with the product, or structured tasks that allow for more systematic observation of user behavior.

The other options touch on different aspects of the design and development process but do not accurately define user testing. Assembling a team for product development involves collaboration and project management rather than the evaluation of user interactions. Analyzing user demographics focuses on understanding the characteristics of target users, which provides background information but doesn’t directly involve testing their interactions with a product. Creating user personas is a tool to represent user segments but is not the same as directly testing a product with real users. Thus, the second option most accurately describes the essence of